Abstract: Box-free model watermarking has gained significant attention in deep neural network (DNN) intellectual property protection due to its model-agnostic nature and its ability to flexibly manage ...
(NEXSTAR) – In 2025, nearly 300,000 Americans used a new electronic system to file their taxes directly with the IRS for free. In 2026, that’s no longer an option. IRS Direct File launched as a pilot ...
Abstract: Belief propagation (BP) combined with ordered statistics decoding (OSD) can achieve near-optimal logical error rates for surface codes. However, OSD ...